Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...
|
Solidity Remix-IDE? A Beginner’s Guide
Introduction
Remix is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) designed for developing smart contracts primarily in the Solidity programming language. This browser-based IDE allows you to write, compile, and debug Solidity code. Here are three ways you can access Remix-IDE:
- Online: You can use Remix in any browser by entering the URL: https://remix.ethereum.org/.
- Local installation: Install Remix on your system using this link.
- Mist: Another way to access Remix is through Mist, the Ethereum Dapp browser.
Getting Started: Writing Your First Smart Contract With Solidity Remix-IDE
This section will guide you through the process of writing your first smart contract using Remix-IDE, a browser-based IDE.
- Open the Remix-IDE by visiting https://remix.ethereum.org/.
- Once the Remix-IDE is open, you will see a screen with various options
- On the left side of the screen, click on the “Create new file” icon (indicated by a yellow arrow).
- Provide the file name as “HelloWorld.sol”.
// My First Smart Contract
pragma solidity >=0.5.0 <0.9.0;
contract HelloWorld {
function get() public pure returns (string memory) {
return 'Hello Contracts';
}
}
- After entering the code, click the icon “Solidity Compiler”, located just below the “Search Glass” icon.
- This will bring up a new screen.
- Click “Compile HelloWorld.sol” and leave the remaining settings unchanged.
- Once the compilation is successful, click the icon below “Solidity Compiler” labeled “Deploy and run transactions.”
- After deploying and running transactions, you will see a section titled “Deployed Contracts” on the left side of the Remix-IDE.
- Under the “HelloWorld” contract, locate the button with the function named “get” and click on it.
- The system will show the returned value from the “get” function “Hello Contracts”.
Hello World Program Using a Setter and a Getter Function In Remix-IDE
To achieve the output of “Hello World” using setters and getters, we can follow the steps outlined below:
Define a Solidity contract named “HelloWorld2” with a pragma specifying the version.
- Inside the contract, declare a string variable called “userInput” to store the user input.
- Implement a “set” function that takes a string parameter named “testValue” and assigns it to the “testInput” variable.
- Implement a “get” function that returns the value of the “testInput” variable. The following is the final program.
pragma solidity >= 0.8.2 <0.9.0;
contract HelloWorld2{
string testInput;
function set(string memory testValue) public
{
testInput = testValue;
}
function get() public view returns(string memory){
return testInput;
}
}
- To execute the contract, follow the steps mentioned in the “Getting Started” section above.
- After clicking the arrow symbol (“>”) in the “Deployed Contracts” section, a drop-down menu will appear with two methods: “Set” and “Get”.
- Next to the “Set” method, there will be a blank box where you can enter a string value (“New Value” ) that you want to print or display.
- Enter the desired string value and click on the “Set” button. The terminal, on the right-hand side, will show a new transaction (which is not visible in the picture below).
- Finally, click on the “Get” button, and the string (“New Value” ) that you entered will be visible below.
5 Interesting but Lesser-Known Facts About Solidity Remix-IDE
- Remix IDE is a widely used Integrated Development Environment (IDE) specifically designed for Solidity smart contract development on the Ethereum blockchain.
- It is a web-based IDE, allowing developers to access and use it directly from their web browsers without any additional installations or setup procedures.
- Remix IDE provides a user-friendly interface that simplifies the Solidity development process, making it accessible to developers of all skill levels.
- It offers built-in tools and features for writing, testing, debugging, and deploying smart contracts, eliminating the need for external plugins or modules.
- Developers can choose the desired compiler version for their projects as Remix IDE supports various versions of the Solidity programming language.
Related Tutorials
What Is a Solidity Smart Contract? A Beginner’s Guide
Solidity Tutorial. A Comprehensive Guide
Solidity Data Types. A Beginner’s Guide
Solidity Variables. A Beginner’s Guide
Solidity Functions. A Beginner’s Guide
Solidity Constructors. A Beginner’s Guide